Mount Malinao (Albay, Philippines) Revisited: Diversity and Ethnomedicinal Studies

  • Gerard Q. De Guzman College of Pharmacy, Virgen Milagrosa University Foundation, Martin P. Posadas Ave., San Carlos City, Pangasinan, Philippines 2420
  • Alma E. Nacua The Graduate School, Thomas Aquinas Research Complex, University of Santo Tomas, Espana Blvd., Sampaloc, Manila, Philippines 1015
  • Gloriamaris L. Caraos The Graduate School, Thomas Aquinas Research Complex, University of Santo Tomas, Espana Blvd., Sampaloc, Manila, Philippines 1015
  • Teresa Haide R. Belgica The Graduate School, Thomas Aquinas Research Complex, University of Santo Tomas, Espana Blvd., Manila, Philippines 1015
  • Ken Joseph E. Clemente The Graduate School, Thomas Aquinas Research Complex, University of Santo Tomas, Espana Blvd., Sampaloc, Manila, Philippines 1015
  • Grecebio Jonathan D. Alejandro Office for Graduate Research, The Graduate School, Thomas Aquinas Research Complex, University of Santo Tomas, Espana Blvd., Sampaloc, Manila, Philippines 1015
Keywords: Mt. Malinao, Philippines, plant diversity, ethnomedicinal uses, dosage preparations

Abstract

Introduction:  This study provides information as to the diversity of plants in Mt. Malinao (Albay, Philippines) and their ethnomedicinal values. 

Methods:  Plants were collected by random sampling from three vegetation types, identified and measured for diversity indices.  The use reports and dosage preparations of medicinal plants sampled were confirmed by interview of local residents and forest guides. 

Results: The montane secondary dipterocarp forest gave the greatest plant diversity but recorded the lowest tree statistics.  Ethnomedicinal survey of the 70 plants collected have been qualified by generating information such as use values, fidelity levels, informant consensus factor and the modes by which dosage forms are prepared from these plants for use in various ailments. 

Conclusion:  This study gave important data on medicinal plants in Mt. Malinao which includes diversity, ethnomedicinal uses and dosage preparations.    

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Author Biographies

Gerard Q. De Guzman, College of Pharmacy, Virgen Milagrosa University Foundation, Martin P. Posadas Ave., San Carlos City, Pangasinan, Philippines 2420
Professor 1
Alma E. Nacua, The Graduate School, Thomas Aquinas Research Complex, University of Santo Tomas, Espana Blvd., Sampaloc, Manila, Philippines 1015
Ph.D. in Biological Science Fellow
Gloriamaris L. Caraos, The Graduate School, Thomas Aquinas Research Complex, University of Santo Tomas, Espana Blvd., Sampaloc, Manila, Philippines 1015
M.S. Biological Sciences Student
Teresa Haide R. Belgica, The Graduate School, Thomas Aquinas Research Complex, University of Santo Tomas, Espana Blvd., Manila, Philippines 1015
Ph.D. in Biological Sciences Student
Ken Joseph E. Clemente, The Graduate School, Thomas Aquinas Research Complex, University of Santo Tomas, Espana Blvd., Sampaloc, Manila, Philippines 1015
M.S. in Biological Sciences Student
Grecebio Jonathan D. Alejandro, Office for Graduate Research, The Graduate School, Thomas Aquinas Research Complex, University of Santo Tomas, Espana Blvd., Sampaloc, Manila, Philippines 1015
Director

References

De Guzman, G.Q., Nacua, A.E., Belgica, T.H.R., Clemente, K.J.E. and Alejandro, G.J.D. Assessment, Inventory and Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants in Mount Malinao (Albay, Philippines). Int J. Phar. Teach. Prac. 2014; 5 (3): 1014 – 1019.

Evans, W. Trease and Evans' Pharmacognosy, 16th Ed., Saunders Ltd., 2009.

Lavoie, C. Biological Collections in an Ever Changing World: Herbaria as Tools for Biogeographical and Environmental Studies. Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics. 2013; 15 (1): 68 – 76.

Paje-Villar E. Philippine National Drug Formulary Vol. 1, 7th Ed., Manila, 2008.

Quisumbing, E. Medicinal Plants of the Philippines, Katha Publishing, Manila, 1978.

Sabandar, C.W., Ahmant, N., Mohd Jaafar, F. et al. Medicinal Property, Phytochemistry and Pharmacology of Several Jatropha species (Euphorbiaceae): A Review. Phytochemistry. 2013; 85: 7 – 29.

Published
2015-06-12
Section
Original Articles

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