Sustainable Biomass Energy Management in Nigeria

  • tom aneni
Keywords: Biomass, Energy, Climate change, Livelihoods, Nigeria

Abstract

In order to address energy security as part of a broader climate change management strategy, bioenergy can play an important role in climate change mitigation. This review is based on the need for sustainable forest operational linkages and critically assesses the relevant literature on sustainable biomass management in Nigeria, to generate knowledge, capabilities and opportunities for a more sustainable energy future. A better understanding of the role of biodiversity in sustainable development in relation to the maintenance of healthy agroecosytems, is emphasized.

This paper provides a common understanding on fuelwood management strategies for healthy agroecosystems in general. Overall, contributions of synergies to sustainable biomass management highlight the importance of integrated planning and implementation of targeted interventions. Securing indigenous and community forestlands tenure is a governance solution that can help achieve climate mitigation goals. A key issue is to integrate stakeholder involvement in the biomass energy value chain including alternative energy sources. Policy and scientific coherence within and across clean energy production in Nigeria is germane to climate change management that delivers on both the Sustainable Development Goals and the Paris Climate Agreement.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), 2014. State of the World’s Forests. FAO. Rome. Italy.
[2] World Resources Institute, 2005. World Resources 2005 – The wealth of the poor: Managing Ecosystems to Fight Poverty. World Resources Institute, Washington DC.
[3] World Bank, 2008. Global Monitoring Report 2008: MDGs and the Environment: Agenda for Inclusive and Sustainable Development. World Bank, Washington DC.
[4] Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), 2010. Global Forest Resource Assessent main report 2010. FAO Forestry Paper, 163. http//foris.fao.org/static/data/fra2010/FRA2010_Report_en_WEB. Pdf (July 25, 2013).
[5] Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), 2003. Experience of implementing national forestry programmes in Nigeria. Sustainable forest anageent programmes in African ACP countries. http//www.fao.org/DOCREP/005/AC918E/AC918E04.htm (October 10, 2012).
[6] Sambo, A.S. 2009. The challenges of Sustainable Energy development in Nigeria. Paper presented at the Nigerian Society of Engineers Forum, Shehu Yar Adua Centre, Abuja.
[7] Naibbi, A.I. and Healey, R.G. 2013. Northern Nigeria’s Dependence on Fuelwood: Insights from Nationwide Cooking Fuel Distribution Data. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 3 (17): 160-173.
[8] World Health Organization (WHO), 2006. Indoor air pollution – Fuel for life: household energy and health. Geneva.
[9] Practical Action, 2006. Biogas. Practical Action Technical Brief.
[10] Williams, M. 2003. Deforesting the earth from Prehistory to Global Crisis. “American Forests”. University of Chicago Press.
[11] Enabor, E. 1981. “Meeting the Demand for forest products in Nigeria: A Critical Review of Policy”. The Journal of Forest Association of Nigeria, Vol. 2(1), pp. 49-53.
[12] Onuaha, K.M. 1981. How to Improve the Rural Energy Situations in Nigeria. Daily Times, May 28, p. 7.
[13] Ay, P. 1979. Fuel and charcoal in West African Forest. Field Research in Western Nigeria: Rural Energy System in Humid Tropics: Workshop Proceedings (S.B. Morgan, R.D. Moss and G.J.A. Ojo). Ile-Ife, pp. 44-48.
[14] Edu, N.E. 1981. Consumption of Domestic fuel in Jos Town, Unpublished M.Sc. Thesis, University of Jos.
[15] Mendie, A. and Sani, A. 1991. “Problems and Issues in Afforstation: A Case Study of Fuelwood Situation in the Jos Tin Mining over time. A Paper Presented at the International Workshop on Ecology and Society in the History of the Sahel and Savanna, Centre for trans-Saharan Studies, University of Maiduguri.
[16] FAO 2005. Country Report-Nigeria: Scenario Analysis. Retrived 28/09/06 from http//www.fao.org/docrep/004/AB592E/AB592E00.HTM
[17] Nwafor, J. C. 2006. Environmental Impact Assessment for sustainable development: the Nigerian perspective. El’DeMark Publishers: Enugu. 126 Consilience
[18] Okafor, J.C. 1990. Assessment of programme on forestry/fuelwood/agroforestry species identification gap, Tree Crops and Tropical Ecology, Enugu, Nigeria. pp15-49.
[19] Ayotebi, O. 2000 Overview of Environmental problems in Nigeria. National Centre for Economic Management and Administration (NCEMA) Paper presented at the Conference on Environment and Sustainable Development: Ibadan, 17-18 August.
[20] African Institute of Applied Economics. 2005. Sustainability of economic growth in Nigeria: The role of renewable natural resources. Summary of Research Findings and Policy Implications. African Institute of Applied Economics and Department for International Development: Enugu.
[21] Ogunsanwo, O.Y, Ajala O.O. 2002. Firewood crises in Lagos- implication on the suburban and rural ecosysyem management.
[22] The Solar Cooking Archive 2011. Fuelwood as percentage of energy consumption in developing countries. Retrieved on 23th August, 2012 from:http://solarcooking.org/fuelwood.htm.http://solarcooking.org/fuelwood.htm.
Global Carbon Project. 2014. Global Carbon Project: Highlights. Accessible at: http//www.globalcarbonproject.org/carbon-budget/14/hl-full.htm.
[23] IPPC. 2013b. Summary for Policymakers. In Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group 1 to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. (T.F. Stocker, D. Qin, G.K. Plattner, M. Tignor, S.K. Allen, J. Boschung, A. Nauels, Y. Xio, V. Bex, and P.M. Midgley, eds.) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Accessible at: http//www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar5/wg1/WG1AR5_SPM_FINAL.pdf.
[24] Smith, K.R.; Khalil, M.A.; Rasmussen, R.A.; Thorneeloe, S.A.; Manegdeg, F. and Apte, M. 1992. "Greenhouse gases from biomass and fossil fuel stoves in developing countries: A Manila pilot study". Chemosphere. 26: 479–505. doi:10.1016/0045-6535(93)90440-g.
[25] World Bank, 2009. World development report, 2010: Development and Climate Change. World Bank, Washington DC.
[26] Pennise, D. Brant, S. Agbewe, M. Quaye, W. Mengesha, F. Tadele, W. and Wofchuck, T. 2009. Indoor Air Quality Impacts of an Improved Wood Stove in Ghana and an Ethanol Stove in Ethiopia. Energy for Sustainable Development in Ethiopia, Volume 13, Issue 2, pp. 71-76.
[27] World Health Organization (WHO), 2005. Indoor air pollution and Household Energy Monitoring. WHO Workshop Resources. Geneva, Switzerland.
[28] World Health Organization (WHO), 2008. Evaluating Household Energy and Health Interventions: A Catalogue of Methods. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
[29] Sander, K.; Hyseni, B.; and Haider, W. 2011. Wood-Based Biomass Energy Development for Sub-Saharan Africa: Issues and Approaches. World Bank, 64pp.
[30] International Energy Agency (IEA), 2010. World Energy Outlook WEO. OECD-IEA Paris, France.
[31] Mikolajczyk, S.; Brescia, D.; Galt, H.; Le Sache, F.; Hunzai, T.; Greiner, S. and Hoch, S. 2016. Linking the Clean Development Mechanism with the Green Climate Fund. Climate Focus, Perspective, Aera Group.
[32] Energy Commission of Nigeria. 2003. The Presidency. http//www.Wacee.net/getattachment/21cca4e4-ef1b-4c59-8501-98b3e8624b88/National_Energy_Pollicy_Nigeria.pdf.aspx (28/12/2013).
Published
2017-03-13
How to Cite
aneni, tom. (2017). Sustainable Biomass Energy Management in Nigeria. Bulletin of Advanced Scientific Research, 2(4), 13-16. Retrieved from http://asdpub.com/index.php/basr/article/view/340
Section
Review Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.